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U-Values for Aluminium Windows & French Doors

The u-value, also known as the heat transfer co-efficient, is a measure of the amount of heat lost through the product over a given time period. The lower the value, the more insulating and energy-efficient the product. The u-values given below (Uw for the window, Ug for the glass, and Uf for the frame) refer to those of a test window with a single sash, 1,230 mm in width and 1,480 mm in height. 

U-values for the MB-70 Profile

Glass Ug value W/(m²k) Frame Uf value W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal aluminium W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal KSD W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal Swisspacer Ultimate W/(m²k)
1.1 1.9 1.5 (1.54) - 1.4 (1.45)
1.0 1.9 1.5 (1.48) - 1.4 (1.38)
0.7 1.9 1.3 (1.28) - 1.2 (1.19)
0.6 1.9 1.2 (1.22) - 1.1 (1.12)
Table of Uw-values for MB-70 profiles in accordance with DIN EN 10077-1, see comments 1) 2) 3)

MB-70 – profile section

U-values for the MB-70 HI Profile

Glass Ug value W/(m²k) Frame Uf value W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal aluminium W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal KSD W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal Swisspacer Ultimate W/(m²k)
1.1 1.8 1.5 (1.46) - 1.4 (1.37)
1.0 1.8 1.4 (1.40) - 1.3 (1.30)
0.7 1.8 1.2 (1.20) - 1.1 (1.11)
0.6 1.8 1.1 (1.14) - 1.0 (1.04)
Table of Uw-values for MB-70 HI profiles in accordance with DIN EN 10077-1, see comments 1) 2) 3)

MB-70 HI – profile section

U-values for the MB-86 Profile

Glass Ug value W/(m²k) Frame Uf value W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal aluminium W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal KSD W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal Swisspacer Ultimate W/(m²k)
1.1 1.4 1.4 (1.41) - 1.3 (1.31)
1.0 1.4 1.3 (1.34) - 1.2 (1.25)
0.7 1.4 1.1 (1.14) - 1.0 (1.05)
0.6 1.4 1.1 (1.08) - 1.0 (0.98)
Table of Uw-values for MB-86 profiles in accordance with DIN EN 10077-1, see comments 1) 2) 3)

MB-86 – profile section

U-values for the Schüco AWS 50.NI Profile

Glass Ug value W/(m²k) Frame Uf value W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal aluminium W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal KSD W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal Swisspacer Ultimate W/(m²k)
1,1 7,0 2,3 2,3 2,3
1,0 7,0 2,2 2,2 2,2
Table of Uw-values for Schüco AWS 50.NI profiles in accordance with DIN EN 10077-1, see comments 1) 2) 3)

AWS 50.NI – profile section

U-values for the Schüco AWS 70.HI Profile

Glass Ug value W/(m²k) Frame Uf value W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal aluminium W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal KSD W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal Swisspacer Ultimate W/(m²k)
1,1 1,7 1,6 (1,55) 1,4 (1,43) 1,4 (1,39)
1,0 1,7 1,5 (1,49) 1,4 (1,36) 1,3 (1,33)
0,7 1,7 1,3 (1,29) 1,2 (1,16) 1,1 (1,13)
0,6 1,7 1,2 (1,22) 1,1 (1,10) 1,1 (1,06)
0,5 1,7 1,1 (1,15) 1,1 (1,10) 1,0 (0,99)
Table of Uw-values for Schüco AWS 70.HI profiles in accordance with DIN EN 10077-1, see comments 1) 2) 3)

AWS 70.HI – profile section

U-values for the Schüco AWS 75.SI+ Profile

Glass Ug value W/(m²k) Frame Uf value W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal aluminium W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal KSD W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal Swisspacer Ultimate W/(m²k)
1,1 1,4 1,4 (1,43) 1,3 (1,31) 1,3 (1,26)
1,0 1,4 1,4 (1,36) 1,2 (1,24) 1,2 (1,20)
0,7 1,4 1,2 (1,16) 1,0 (1,04) 1,0 (1,00)
0,6 1,4 1,1 (1,10) 1,0 (0,97) 0,9 (0,93)
0,5 1,4 1,0 (1,03) 0,9 (0,90) 0,9 (0,86)
Table of Uw-values for Schüco AWS 75.SI+ profiles in accordance with DIN EN 10077-1, see comments 1) 2) 3)

AWS 75.SI+ – profile section

U-values for the Schüco AWS 90.SI+ Profile

Glass Ug value W/(m²k) Frame Uf value W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal aluminium W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal KSD W/(m²k) Window Uw value insulating glass edge seal Swisspacer Ultimate W/(m²k)
1,1 1,1 1,4 (1,37) 1,3 (1,25) 1,2 (1,21)
1,0 1,1 1,3 (1,30) 1,2 (1,18) 1,1 (1,14)
0,7 1,1 1,1 (1,10) 1,0 (0,98) 0,9 (0,94)
0,6 1,1 1,0 (1,04) 0,9 (0,92) 0,9 (0,88)
0,5 1,1 1,0 (0,97) 0,9 (0,85) 0,8 (0,81)
Table of Uw-values for Schüco AWS 90.SI+ profiles in accordance with DIN EN 10077-1, see comments 1) 2) 3)

AWS 90.SI+ – profile section

  1. Windows with a glazing heat transfer coefficient of Ug 1.9 W/m²K may be specified using the standard dimensions of 1.23 m x 1.48 m.
  2. According to DIN EN 10077-1, Uw values are shown with 2 decimal points.
  3. The Uw values given in brackets are not rounded and are for information purposes only.

U-value Calculations for Aluminium Windows & French Doors

When it comes to aluminium windows, the Uw-values are calculated using the individual U-values of the window frame, the glazing, and the heat loss experienced at the edge of the glass itself. For the sake of comparison, a standard window size of 1230 x 1480 mm is usually used for the calculation.

The thermal insulation can be improved by adding a thermally separated edge seal to insulating glass known as a "warm edge spacer".

The heat transfer coefficient of an aluminium window or French door determines whether the product can be classified as being suitable for passive houses. Energy savings not only protect the environment, they also make an immediate difference to energy bills.

The difference between a Uw value of 3.5 W/m²K and 0.83 W/m²K can make a difference of more than 1000 litres of heating oil per year for an area of 30 m².

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